| Property | Specification |
| Chemical Formula | (Na, Ca)(Al, Fe, Mg, Li)3(Al, Cr, V)6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)4 |
| Color | Ranges from pink, green, blue, to multi-colored (bicolored, tricolored) |
| Crystal System | Hexagonal (Trigonal) |
| Hardness | 7 to 7.5 on the Mohs scale |
| Specific Gravity | 3.06 to 3.24 |
| Refractive Index | 1.62 to 1.64 |
| Density | 2.9 to 3.2 g/cm³ |
| Cleavage | None (fracture is irregular or conchoidal) |
| Transparency | Transparent to opaque |
| Luster | Vitreous (glassy) to sub-adamantine |
| Fracture | Uneven or conchoidal |
| Occurrence | Found in metamorphic rocks, granites, and pegmatites |
| Inclusions | Often contains inclusions like rutile, gas bubbles, or minerals |
| Common Shapes | Rough chunks, elongated crystals, or irregular fragments |
| Size | Varies from small grains to large boulders |